Introduction

Magnetism is a special power that some objects have to attract or repel other objects.

What Makes an Object Magnetic?

• Some objects, like iron nails and paper clips, are naturally magnetic.
• You can turn some objects into magnets by rubbing them against a magnet.
• Magnets have two ends: the North Pole and the South Pole. Opposite poles attract each other, while similar poles repel each other.

Everyday Examples of Magnetism

• Magnetic Compass: A compass uses the Earth's magnetic field to show directions.
• Fridge Magnets: Fridge magnets stick to the fridge because of magnetism.
• Magnetic Toys: Some toys use magnets to stick together.

Fun Activity

You can make your own magnet by rubbing a paperclip against a magnet repeatedly. Test if the paperclip can now attract other small metal objects like pins or nails.

Remember

• Magnets have two poles: North and South.
• Opposite poles attract, similar poles repel.
• Some objects are naturally magnetic, while others can become magnetic by rubbing them against a magnet.