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Environmental Activities

Soils

Introduction

Soil is the dirt or earth that we find on the ground. It is very important for plants to grow and for many animals to live.

Types of Soil

  1. Sandy Soil: Feels rough and does not hold water well. Example: Beach sand.
  2. Clay Soil: Feels sticky and can hold a lot of water. Example: Pottery clay.
  3. Loamy Soil: Feels soft, crumbly, and is good for plants. Example: Garden soil.

Parts of Soil

Soil is made up of tiny pieces of rocks, minerals, water, air, and living things like worms and insects. These help plants grow!

Fun Activity

Try this fun soil experiment:

  1. Take three jars.
  2. Fill one with sand, one with clay, and one with garden soil.
  3. Add some water to each jar.
  4. Observe how the different soils absorb water differently.

Remember

  • Soil is important for plants and animals.
  • There are different types of soil like sandy, clay, and loamy.
  • Soil is made of rocks, minerals, water, air, and living things.
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