Unit 2667: Gender, Policy, and Advocacy

1. Gender Identity and Expression

1.1 Understanding Sex vs. Gender

• Definitions and distinctions
• Biological sex characteristics vs. gender identity

1.2 Spectrum of Gender Identities

• Cisgender, transgender, non-binary, genderqueer, agender, and others
• Cultural variations in gender identities

1.3 Gender Expression

• Ways individuals express gender (clothing, behavior, roles)
• Social implications and respect for diverse expressions

2. Gender-Based Violence

2.1 Forms of Gender-Based Violence

• Domestic violence
• Sexual assault and harassment
• Psychological and economic abuse

2.2 Impact of Gender Norms and Power Dynamics

• Patriarchy and gender roles
• Marginalization and vulnerability of certain gender groups

2.3 Consequences and Support Systems

• Physical, emotional, and societal impacts
• Legal protections and support services

3. Gender in Policy Making

3.1 Gender Perspective in Policy Development

• What is gender mainstreaming?
• Identifying gender biases in policies

3.2 Policies Reinforcing or Challenging Inequalities

• Case studies of inclusive vs. exclusive policies

3.3 Implementation and Monitoring

• Tools for gender-sensitive policy evaluation
• Role of stakeholders and civil society

4. Advocacy Strategies for Gender Equality

4.1 Grassroots Activism

• Community organizing and mobilization
• Building local alliances

4.2 Lobbying and Policy Influence

• Engaging policymakers
• Crafting effective arguments and proposals

4.3 Media Campaigns and Communication

• Use of traditional and social media
• Raising awareness and shaping public opinion

4.4 Other Tools and Approaches

• Legal advocacy
• Education and capacity building

5. Intersectionality and Gender

5.1 Concept of Intersectionality

• Origins and definition
• Importance in understanding layered identities

5.2 Intersecting Identities

• Race, class, sexuality, ability, and others
• How these intersections affect gender inequality experiences

5.3 Applying Intersectionality in Practice

• Designing inclusive policies and programs
• Case examples

6. Global Perspectives on Gender Policies

6.1 International Frameworks and Agreements

• Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) relevant to gender
• Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)

6.2 Global Initiatives and Organizations

• UN Women, WHO, and other key players

6.3 Comparative Analysis of National Gender Policies

• Examples from different regions
• Successes and challenges