Unit 2874: Architectural Technology

1. Introduction to Architectural Technology

• Definition and scope of architectural technology
• Role in the architecture profession
• Required skills and knowledge areas
• Career pathways and professional development

2. Architectural Design Principles

• Symmetry and Asymmetry
• Balance (formal and informal)
• Scale and Proportion
• Rhythm and Repetition
• Emphasis and Focal Points
• Application of principles in design projects

3. Building Materials and Construction Techniques

• Overview of common building materials (wood, steel, concrete, masonry, glass)
• Material properties and selection criteria
• Traditional and modern construction techniques
• Prefabrication and modular construction
• Impact of material and technique choice on design and sustainability

4. Building Codes and Regulations

• Purpose and importance of building codes
• Key safety standards (fire safety, structural integrity)
• Accessibility requirements (ADA and other standards)
• Environmental and energy regulations
• Navigating local, national, and international codes

5. Sustainable Architecture

• Principles of sustainable design
• Energy-efficient building techniques (insulation, passive solar design)
• Green building materials and their benefits
• Sustainable construction methods
• Certification systems (LEED, BREEAM, etc.)

6. Building Information Modeling (BIM)

• Introduction to BIM concepts and terminology
• BIM software overview (Revit, ArchiCAD, etc.)
• Applications in architectural design and visualization
• Collaboration and coordination using BIM
• Managing project data and workflows

7. Architectural Drawing and Drafting

• Fundamentals of technical drawing
• Types of architectural drawings (plans, elevations, sections, details)
• Drafting tools and software (AutoCAD, SketchUp)
• Dimensioning, annotation, and standards
• Best practices for clear and accurate drawings

8. Structural Systems in Architecture

• Load-bearing structures
• Frame systems (steel frame, reinforced concrete frames)
• Truss systems and their applications
• Structural analysis basics
• Integration of structural systems with architectural design

9. Building Systems and Services

• Overview of HVAC systems
• Electrical system basics
• Plumbing systems and water management
• Fire protection and life safety systems
• Coordination of building services within architectural design

10. Architectural Technology in Practice

• Case studies showcasing architectural technology applications
• Project management fundamentals for architectural projects
• Collaboration with clients, engineers, and construction teams
• Problem-solving and decision-making in practice
• Emerging trends and technologies in architectural technology