Electronics
Unit Outlines

Electronics

AI Generated Intermediate 80 hours 10 topics

Learning Objectives

4 objectives
  • Understand fundamental concepts and components of electronics including circuits and electricity principles.
  • Analyze and design both analog and digital electronic circuits using passive and active components.
  • Develop skills in PCB design, troubleshooting, and maintenance of electronic systems.
  • Explore power electronics and electronic communication systems and their real-world applications.

Content Outline

Preview

Unit 1951: Fundamentals and Applications of Electronics

1. Introduction to Electronics

  • Overview of Electronics
  • Basic Electrical Concepts: Voltage, Current, Resistance, Power
  • Fundamental Components: Resistors, Capacitors, Inductors, Diodes, Transistors
  • Principles of Electricity: Ohm's Law, Kirchhoff’s Laws

2. Circuit Analysis

  • Types of Circuits: Series, Parallel, Series-Parallel
  • Circuit Components and Their Functions
  • Calculations: Voltage, Current, Resistance, Power
  • Use of Circuit Theorems: Thevenin’s, Norton’s, Superposition
  • Introduction to Simulation Tools

3. Passive Components

  • Resistors: Types, Color Coding, Power Ratings
  • Capacitors: Types, Capacitance, Charging and Discharging Behavior
  • Inductors: Properties, Magnetic Fields, Inductance
  • Effects on Circuit Behavior: Filtering, Timing, Energy Storage

4. Active Components

  • Semiconductor Basics: Intrinsic and Extrinsic Semiconductors
  • Diodes: Characteristics, Types (PN, Zener, LED), Applications
  • Transistors: Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJT), Field Effect Transistors (FET), Operation and Amplification
  • Operational Amplifiers: Characteristics, Configurations, Applications

5. Digital Electronics

  • Introduction to Digital Systems
  • Number Systems: Binary, Octal, Hexadecimal
  • Logic Gates: AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, XOR, XNOR
  • Boolean Algebra and Simplification Techniques
  • Combinational Circuits: Adders, Multiplexers
  • Sequential Circuits: Flip-Flops, Counters, Registers

6. Analog Electronics

  • Analog Signals vs Digital Signals
  • Amplifiers: Types and Characteristics
  • Oscillators: Function and Types
  • Filters: Low-pass, High-pass, Band-pass, Band-stop
  • Signal Processing and Communication Applications

7. Power Electronics

  • Power Semiconductor Devices: SCR, TRIAC, MOSFET, IGBT
  • AC/DC Converters: Rectifiers, Filters
  • DC/DC Converters: Buck, Boost, Buck-Boost
  • Inverters and Their Applications
  • Power Supply Systems and Motor Control Basics

8. Electronic Communication

  • Overview of Communication Systems
  • Modulation Techniques: AM, FM, PM
  • Transmission Lines and Antennas
  • Basics of Wireless Communication

9. Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Design

  • PCB Design Process Overview
  • Component Placement Strategies
  • Routing and Layer Management
  • Design for Manufacturability and Testing
  • Introduction to PCB Design Software Tools

10. Troubleshooting and Maintenance

  • Common Faults in Electronic Circuits
  • Diagnostic Techniques and Fault Finding
  • Use of Testing Equipment: Multimeters, Oscilloscopes, Signal Generators
  • Preventive Maintenance and Reliability Considerations
Unlock the full outline
Get the complete content outline, learning outcomes and assessment methods for Electronics.
KSh 20 one-off, or included with a plan

Learning Outcomes

Unlock the outline above to see learning outcomes.

Assessment Methods

Unlock the outline above to see assessment methods.

Quick Information

Unit Electronics
Difficulty Intermediate
Duration80 hours
Topics10
CreatedJul 19, 2026
GeneratedJul 19, 2026 17:43

Prerequisites

  • Basic Mathematics (Algebra and Arithmetic)
  • Fundamental Physics (Electricity and Magnetism)
  • Basic Computer Skills

Recommended Resources

  • Sedra, A. S., & Smith, K. C. (2014). Microelectronic Circuits (7th Edition). Oxford University Press.
  • Boylestad, R. L., & Nashelsky, L. (2016). Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory (11th Edition). Pearson.
  • Horowitz, P., & Hill, W. (2015). The Art of Electronics (3rd Edition). Cambridge University Press.
  • Nilsson, J. W., & Riedel, S. A. (2019). Electric Circuits (11th Edition). Pearson.
  • Texas Instruments: Operational Amplifier Applications Handbook.
  • Altium Designer or KiCad PCB Design Software Tutorials.
  • Online Electronics Learning Platforms: All About Circuits, Electronics Tutorials.

Unit Topics

10
Introduction to Electronics
An overview of the fundamental concepts of electronics, including basic components, circuits, and pr...
Circuit Analysis
Understanding different types of circuits, analyzing circuit components, calculating voltage, curren...
Passive Components
Exploring resistors, capacitors, and inductors, their properties, uses in circuits, and how they aff...
Active Components
Studying semiconductor devices such as diodes, transistors, and operational amplifiers, their functi...
Digital Electronics
Introduction to digital systems, binary numbers, logic gates, Boolean algebra, and digital circuits...
Analog Electronics
Understanding analog signals, amplifiers, oscillators, filters, and other analog circuits used in si...
Power Electronics
Exploring power semiconductor devices, AC/DC converters, DC/DC converters, inverters, and their appl...
Electronic Communication
Overview of communication systems, modulation techniques, transmission lines, antennas, and basics o...
Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Design
Learning the process of designing PCB layouts, component placement, routing, and manufacturing consi...
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Techniques for troubleshooting electronic circuits, identifying faults, using testing equipment, and...