Web Development Fundamentals
Unit Outlines

Web Development Fundamentals

AI Generated Beginner 60 hours 10 topics

Learning Objectives

5 objectives
  • Understand the fundamental concepts and roles in web development including front-end and back-end.
  • Gain proficiency in HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to build and style interactive web pages.
  • Learn version control using Git and collaborate effectively using platforms like GitHub.
  • Explore responsive design techniques and front-end frameworks to create adaptable and efficient websites.
  • Acquire foundational knowledge of back-end development, deployment, and best practices for professional web applications.

Content Outline

Preview

Unit 860: Comprehensive Introduction to Web Development

1. Introduction to Web Development

  • Overview of web development
  • Roles: Front-end vs Back-end development
  • Importance of responsive design
  • Fundamental technologies: HTML, CSS, JavaScript

2. HTML Fundamentals

  • Structure of web pages
    • DOCTYPE declaration
    • HTML, HEAD, BODY tags
  • Semantic elements (header, nav, main, footer, section, article)
  • Forms and form controls
    • Input types, labels, validation
  • Tables
    • Table structure, captions, headers, footers
  • Multimedia embedding
    • Images, audio, video, iframes

3. CSS Styling

  • Introduction to CSS and how it works with HTML
  • Selectors
    • Type, class, ID, attribute selectors
  • The Box Model
    • Content, padding, border, margin
  • Positioning and layout
    • Static, relative, absolute, fixed, sticky
  • Responsive design techniques
    • Media queries
    • Flexbox and CSS Grid basics

4. JavaScript Basics

  • Variables and data types
    • var, let, const
    • Primitive and reference types
  • Operators and expressions
  • Control structures
    • Conditionals (if, switch)
    • Loops (for, while)
  • Functions
    • Declaration, expression, arrow functions
  • DOM manipulation
    • Selecting elements
    • Changing content and styles
    • Event handling

5. Version Control with Git

  • What is version control?
  • Setting up Git repositories
  • Basic Git commands
    • git init, git add, git commit
  • Branching and merging
  • Collaborating using GitHub
    • Pull requests, forks, cloning

6. Responsive Web Design

  • Principles of responsive design
  • Media queries in depth
  • Flexible grid layouts
  • Fluid images and media
  • Mobile-first design approach

7. Introduction to Front-End Frameworks

  • Overview of popular frameworks
    • Bootstrap
    • Foundation
    • Materialize
  • Grid systems and responsive utilities
  • Common components (navbars, buttons, forms, modals)
  • Benefits and considerations when using frameworks

8. Introduction to Back-End Development

  • What is back-end development?
  • Common server-side languages
    • Node.js (JavaScript runtime)
    • Python (e.g., Django, Flask)
    • PHP
  • Databases
    • SQL vs NoSQL overview
  • APIs and RESTful services
  • Basics of server management and hosting

9. Web Development Best Practices

  • Code organization and maintainability
  • Performance optimization
    • Minification, caching, lazy loading
  • Accessibility standards
    • ARIA roles, keyboard navigation
  • SEO principles
    • Meta tags, semantic HTML, URL structure
  • Security considerations
    • HTTPS, input validation, authentication basics

10. Deployment and Hosting

  • Understanding deployment processes
  • Server configuration basics
  • Domain management
  • SSL certificates and HTTPS
  • Deployment platforms
    • Heroku
    • Netlify
    • AWS (basic overview)
  • Continuous integration and deployment concepts
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Quick Information

Unit Web Development Fundamentals
Difficulty Beginner
Duration60 hours
Topics10
CreatedJul 19, 2026
GeneratedJul 19, 2026 22:01

Prerequisites

  • Basic computer literacy
  • Familiarity with using web browsers and text editors
  • No prior programming experience required

Recommended Resources

  • MDN Web Docs (https://developer.mozilla.org/)
  • “HTML and CSS: Design and Build Websites” by Jon Duckett
  • “JavaScript and JQuery: Interactive Front-End Web Development” by Jon Duckett
  • Pro Git Book (https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2)
  • Bootstrap Documentation (https://getbootstrap.com/)
  • FreeCodeCamp Web Development Curriculum (https://www.freecodecamp.org/learn/)
  • Heroku Dev Center (https://devcenter.heroku.com/)
  • Netlify Docs (https://docs.netlify.com/)

Unit Topics

10
Introduction to Web Development
An overview of web development, including the roles of front-end and back-end development, the impor...
HTML Fundamentals
A deep dive into Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), covering the structure of web pages, semantic ele...
CSS Styling
Exploring Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) to understand how to style and layout web pages, including to...
JavaScript Basics
Introduction to JavaScript programming language, covering variables, data types, operators, control...
Version Control with Git
Understanding the basics of Git version control system, including setting up repositories, committin...
Responsive Web Design
Exploring the principles of responsive web design, including media queries, flexible grids, and flui...
Introduction to Front-End Frameworks
Overview of popular front-end frameworks like Bootstrap, Foundation, and Materialize, focusing on th...
Introduction to Back-End Development
Understanding the basics of back-end web development, including server-side programming languages (s...
Web Development Best Practices
Learning essential best practices for web development, including code organization, performance opti...
Deployment and Hosting
Exploring the process of deploying and hosting web applications, including configuring servers, doma...