Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) and Least Common Multiple (LCM) - Number Theory | Lecture Notes - YNetStudyHub
Number Theory

Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) and Least Common Multiple (LCM)

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Study the concepts of GCD and LCM, including how to compute them using prime factorization, Euclidean algorithm, and their applications in simplifying fractions and solving equations.

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Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) and Least Common Multiple (LCM) 1. Greatest Common Divisor (GCD): The GCD of two or more integers is the largest positive integer that divides each of the numbers without a remainder. Notation: GCD(a, b) or gcd(a, b). The GCD can be found using various methods like Euclidean algorithm, prime factorization, or using the GCD formula. Example: GCD(12, 18) = 6 because 6...…

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Unit Syllabus 8 Topics
1
Prime Numbers
Divisibility Rules
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Modular Arithmetic
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Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) and Least Common Multiple (LCM)
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Diophantine Equations
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Fermat's Little Theorem and Euler's Totient Function
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Pythagorean Triples
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Number Systems
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