Listening and Speaking (Kusikiliza na Kuzungumza) | Knowledge Hub Listening and Speaking (Kusikiliza na Kuzungumza) | Knowledge Hub
Kiswahili

Listening and Speaking (Kusikiliza na Kuzungumza)

Listening and Speaking (Kusikiliza na Kuzungumza)

Overview

In the Junior School CBC (KICD), Kiswahili begins with Kusikiliza na Kuzungumza, the strand of listening and speaking. Learners practise greeting, introducing themselves and conversing politely. This note is in English with Kiswahili words glossed.

Common greetings (Salamu)

Kiswahili English
Hujambo? How are you? (to one person)
Sijambo I am fine
Habari za asubuhi? How is the morning?
Nzuri Fine
Shikamoo Respectful greeting to an elder
Marahaba Reply to shikamoo
Kwaheri Goodbye

Polite expressions

  • Tafadhali: please.
  • Asante: thank you.
  • Karibu: welcome / you are welcome.
  • Pole: sorry (sympathy).
  • Samahani: excuse me / forgive me.

Good listening (Kusikiliza)

Look at the speaker, do not interrupt, and note key points. After listening, retell the main idea (wazo kuu).

Good speaking (Kuzungumza)

Speak clearly, loudly enough, and use correct pronunciation. Kiswahili vowels are pure: a, e, i, o, u are each said the same way every time, and each syllable ends in a vowel.

Worked example

A short dialogue:

  • Juma: Hujambo, Neema?
  • Neema: Sijambo, Juma. Habari za nyumbani?
  • Juma: Nzuri, asante. Gloss: "Hello, Neema?" "I am fine, Juma. How is home?" "Fine, thank you."

Self-introduction

"Jina langu ni Amina. Nina umri wa miaka kumi na mbili. Ninasoma darasa la saba." (My name is Amina. I am twelve years old. I am in Grade 7.)

Try it

  • Greet a classmate and an elder using the correct greeting.
  • Introduce yourself in three sentences.
  • Write the meaning of tafadhali, samahani and pole.
  • Role-play a market conversation with a partner.
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Quick Quiz

1. What does 'Habari za asubuhi' mean?
  1. Good night
  2. Good morning, how are you?
  3. Thank you
  4. Goodbye
Answer: Option 2
2. What does 'Kusikiliza' mean?
  1. To write
  2. To read
  3. To listen
  4. To sing
Answer: Option 3
3. A polite reply to 'Asante' (thank you) is?
  1. Karibu
  2. Pole
  3. Kwaheri
  4. Hapana
Answer: Option 1

Flashcards

Front
Shikamoo
Back
A respectful greeting to an elder (reply: Marahaba).
Front
Kuzungumza
Back
To speak or converse.

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